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Enhanced SMTP status code · RFC 3463 · IANA

5.7.1 Delivery not authorized, message refused

The sender is not allowed to send to this destination, because of a per-host or per-recipient filter (blocklists, anti-spam rules, restrictions).

How 5.7.1 appears at providers

The exact text from the provider's documentation, as you see it in the bounce, and what it means.

Gmail

Microsoft 365 / Exchange Online

What you can check here

Mail delivery testBlacklist checkHeader analyzer

Have the whole error message?

The whole bounce, a line like 550 5.7.26 … or the DSN fields (Status:, Diagnostic-Code:). At most 64 KB.

The text is read in memory only and not kept.

Sources: RFC 5321 · RFC 3463 · RFC 3464 · IANA · Gmail · Microsoft 365 · read on 26 September 2026